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Visible Two-Dimensional Photonic Crystal Slab Laser

Research Area: Nanophotonics Year: 2006
Type of Publication: Article Keywords: photonic crystals, optical fabrication, quantum well lasers, indium compounds, gallium compounds, aluminium compounds, III-V semiconductors, photolithography, laser tuning, laser cavity resonators, spectroscopic light sources
Authors: Zhaoyu Zhang; Tomoyuki Yoshie; X. Zhu; J. Xu; Axel Scherer
Journal: Applied Physics Letters Volume: 89
Number: 7 Pages: 071102
Month: August
Abstract:
The authors describe the fabrication and performance of photonic crystal lasers fabricated within thin membranes of InGaP/InGaAlP quantum well material and emitting in the visible wavelength range. These lasers have ultrasmall mode volumes, emit red light, and exhibit low threshold powers. They can be lithographically tuned from 650 to 690 nm. Their cavity volumes of approximately 0.01 µm^3 are ideally suited for use as spectroscopic sources.
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